All pregnant women will agree that the first few months of pregnancy are
unpleasant, to say the least. You may experience morning sickness, swelling in
the legs and ankles, abdominal pains and cramps, heartburn, constipation,
fatigue, bladder problems, and a myriad of problems in between. The goal of
this article is to help you deal with these issues and feel better.
Morning Sickness
Morning sickness is probably the most common of the pregnancy
symptoms. Don't be fooled; morning sickness nausea will come at any time of
the day, not just in the morning. To help prevent nausea in the morning, wake
up slowly. Try eating some plain crackers or dry cereal before getting out of
bed. Avoid warm places; heat can increase nauseas feelings. Keep fresh air
flowing by opening windows, or turning on exhaust fans. Cooking things in the
microwave will emit fewer odors than cooking in the oven or stovetop. Eat
something salty before meals, avoid greasy or spicy foods, and try not to
drink fluids with your meals. Spread your meals out throughout the day, into
about 6 smaller meals. Try taking your prenatals later in the day, and ask
your doctor about vitamin B6 and ginger supplements. Sipping on fizzy water
with lemon in it, or non-caffeinated teas like peppermint and ginger can help
calm nausea.
Abdominal Pain or Cramps
There are many changes going on in your body. A lot of stress is
being put on your abdominal muscles, which can cause sharp pains and cramps.
To relieve these pains, try using a warm heating pad. To prevent these pains,
try strengthening your abdominal muscles. Talk to your doctor to find out
which kinds of exercises are best for you.
Swelling
Throughout your pregnancy, you may experience some swelling. Wearing
support hose can help to control your weight gain in your legs and ankles.
Avoid standing for long periods of time. Wear well-fitting shoes, or buy
inserts designed especially for pregnant women. Avoid diuretics, as these will
lead to increased swelling. Stay off your feet as much as possible, and
elevate your legs when sitting. Lying down is even better than sitting.
Constipation
To combat constipation, you should exercise regularly, drink plenty
of water, and eat lots of fibrous foods such as fruits and vegetables, and
whole grain cereals and breads.
Fatigue
Fatigue can come from sleepless nights due to aches and pains or
vivid dreams, or simply from too much stress. The most effective method for
dealing with fatigue is to get plenty of rest. Take several naps during the
day. Eat a well balanced diet, including about an extra 300 calories per day.
Iron deficiency is a leading cause of fatigue, so be sure to get enough.
Although it may seem counter-productive, fatigue
can often be relieved by exercising. Exercise will be refreshing and
will leave you feeling energized.
Heartburn
Many of the remedies associated with nausea will also help you deal
with heartburn. In addition, chew fennel or papaya enzymes, and avoid wearing
tight clothing.
Bladder Problems
Bladder problems can be among the most
bothersome of pregnancy related issues. First and foremost, drink plenty
of water. Avoid junk food, refined starches, coffee, sugar, tea, and foods
high in acidic content. Avoid using soap on your genitals. Be sure to empty
your bladder and wash with water after intercourse. Wipe from front to back
after using the bathroom. Try to include cabbage, leeks, and garlic in your
diet, drink 3 glasses of cranberry juice every day, and take a vitamin C
supplement.
Some women get more problems than others, but they generally get a
little easier during the second trimester. In general, just make sure to get
plenty of rest, drink plenty of water, get some exercise regularly, eat a well
balanced diet, and try to keep an optimistic mindset.
Susan Tanner is a wife and mother of three. She is also the editor of
pregnancy-guide.net. Pregnancy-Guide is an online community for mothers to
find support and valuable information. Please visit Pregnancy-Guide for
valuable pregnancy
information.